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(www.ashrae.org)
If you meant (likely, given "904"), here is interesting, current content about its latest updates:
If you are an engineer/designer working on → focus on ASHRAE 90.4-2022 (not 904). If you meant a different number, reply with the full title (e.g., "ASHRAE Standard 904-2019 – Energy Efficiency for Air Handling Units") and I’ll give you the precise update summary. ashrae 904 pdf upd
New iterations systematically lower the maximum allowable MLC and ELC values across all climate zones, reflecting the mainstream adoption of economizers and highly efficient UPS systems.
While non-data-center systems (such as the building envelope, office lighting, and service water heating) still defer to ASHRAE Standard 90.1, all dedicated power and cooling paths must strictly follow Standard 90.4. ASHRAE 90.4-2025 Most Recent - Accuris Standards Store Core Components of ASHRAE 90
The standard utilizes a performance-based approach through two primary metrics: Mechanical Load Component (MLC):
, is the current active version, superseding the 2019 edition. It establishes the minimum energy efficiency requirements specifically for the design and operation of data centers, separate from general building standards like ASHRAE 90.1. Core Components of ASHRAE 90.4 is the current active version
: Calculations must now account for UPS redundant capacity , meaning efficiency is judged based on total available capacity, not just the active load.
Meeting specific component efficiency requirements.
Using an outdated ASHRAE 90.4 (e.g., 2016 or 2019 PDF) can lead to: